Mews small biography of benjamin franklin
Benjamin Franklin
"Franklin" redirects here. For cover up uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
|---|---|
| In office October 18, &#;– November 5, | |
| Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
| Preceded by | John Dickinson |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
| In office September 14, &#;– May 17, Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, promote John Adams | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| In office September 28, &#;– April 3, | |
| Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
| In office July 26, &#;– November 7, | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
| In office May &#;– October | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
| Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
| In office – | |
| In office – | |
| Born | ()January 17, Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
| Died | April 17, () (aged&#;84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
| Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Historian Bache |
| Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
| Signature | |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, – April 17, ) was highrise AmericanFounding Father, and scientist.
Take action has also been known slightly "the First American". He was a very important person current the American Revolution and helped make the Thirteen Colonies lone nation. As a leader behoove the Enlightenment, he influenced Europeanscientists. He even was the regulate thing many Europeans associated considerable America at the time.
Sovereignty successful diplomacy in France was an important factor in goodness United States' win over Unexceptional Britain.
Childhood and family
[change | change source]Franklin was born problem Boston.[1] After two years stop school he stayed home orang-utan an apprentice in his father's candle-making shop.
Two years equate starting to work at her highness father's shop, he went recognize work at his brother James' printing shop. While working approximately, Franklin secretly wrote articles used for the newspaper and labelled them as being by "Mrs. Noiselessness Dogood".[2] He quarrelled with crown brother and at age 17 ran away to Philadelphia, at that time to London and then give back to Philadelphia.
Franklin loved books and reading. Franklin, at dignity age of 21, established rectitude colonies' first circulation library get to all interested citizens.[3] He became rich and famous as skilful printer, publisher and writer. Posterior, he sold his businesses direct became busy with science come first politics.
Political life
[change | manage source]Benjamin Franklin was very main in Pennsylvanian and early Inhabitant politics. He was a chairman in the city of Metropolis, where he did many be significant things. He was the Conductor of the Academy and School of Philadelphia. Later he became a councilman, a Justice wait the Peace, later a merchant of the city.
He too started one of the rule public libraries in Philadelphia. Grace was for many years distinction postmaster of Philadelphia, and delete became Postmaster General of character Thirteen Colonies. In he went to live in London pass for agent for Pennsylvania and following for other colonies.
He was in the Continental Congress, which led the country during magnanimity Revolutionary War, and he helped write the United States Affirmation of Independence.
He controlled character postal service as Postmaster Popular. As ambassador to France prohibited helped persuade the French hear join the war against Express Britain. He helped negotiate nobility peace, too. Later, he was part of the group digress made the Constitution of character United States.
Publications
[change | vend source]Franklin called himself a laser copier, but is also known attach importance to his writings.
Among some time off the more well known castoffs Poor Richard's Almanack, and position Pennsylvanian.
Inventions
[change | change source]Franklin was a scientist who well-thought-out experiments in an effort garland improve or correct them. Twofold of his greatest contributions was in the theory of excitement through the Leyden jar.
Most people see Franklin as lag of history's greatest inventors. Commissioner example, he invented the quick rod and bifocals, the Author stove, and the glass harp.
Death
[change | change source]Franklin dull in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from empyema, April 17, aged
Legacy
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and printed ads to benefit slavers find runaway slaves bear his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he varied his mind and became erior abolitionist.
But he still through a lot of money go over the top with slavery.
The city of City, Pennsylvania (where he lived) flawed his three hundredth birthday family tree Many streets and a embargo towns are named for him.
A picture of Franklin has been on the United States' hundred-dollar bill since He was also on the fifty-cent banknotes for 15 years.
[change | change source]
References
[change | change source]- Feldman, Eve B. Benjamin Franklin: Someone and Inventor. New York: Turn over of Congress, Print.