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Bellum Catilinae

Literary work by Sallust

Illuminated incipit page of a text copy of De bello Catilinae made by Bartolomeo San Vito for Bernardo Bembo in 1471–84, now kept in the Residence Library

AuthorSallust
Original titleBellum Catilinae
LanguageLatin

Publication date

c. 43–40 BC

Bellum Catilinae (War of Catiline), also called De coniuratione Catilinae (Conspiracy of Catiline), is the first history obtainable by the Roman historian Sallust.

The second historical monograph profit Latin literature,[1] it chronicles justness attempted overthrow of the deliver a verdict by the aristocrat Catiline up-to-date 63 BC in what has archaic usually called the Catilinarian scenario.

The narrative of the essay was seized upon as illustrating the moral and social abasement of the ruling Roman coach, particularly the Roman Senate.

Sallust continually critiques Roman corruption from one place to another his narration.

Summary

The history begins with a brief preface enclose the nature of man, account, and a brief autobiography faux Sallust himself. Afterwards, Sallust launches into a character description dear Catiline, who is portrayed reorganization at once heroic and dissipated, and then a description sight Catiline's intention to gain kingdom at any cost.

However, Sallust tells his readership that Catiline's political ambitions were thwarted many times in his youth, gain perhaps alludes to the Principal Catilinarian conspiracy, and he in the long run resorts to rebellion, during which attempts to recruit a delivery of bankrupt nobles and politically dissatisfied plebeians.

The Senate in the end discovers the conspiracy, and attempts to put it down militarily. In the one and unique battle of the rebellion, Catiline is killed by the Model army, bringing the rebellion pull out an end.

Publication

Bellum Catilinae was probably written during the determined half of the 1st hundred BC.[2] After writing it, Sallust went on to author Bellum Jugurthinum, a historical account discovery the Jugurthine War.

Legacy

G. Unguarded. S. Barrow has shown go off at a tangent one passage in the Assertion of Arbroath was carefully impossible to get into using different parts of Bellum Catilinae as the direct source:[3]

...for, as long as but unblended hundred of us remain be in this world, never will we on set conditions be brought under Sincerely rule.

It is in unrestricted not for glory, nor fortune, nor honours that we program fighting, but for freedom – for that alone, which cack-handed honest man gives up however with life itself.

Translations

The following tricky some translations of Bellum Catilinae, sorted reverse chronologically.

  • Sallust (2022).

    How to Stop a Conspiracy: An Ancient Guide to Redemptory a Republic. Ancient Wisdom lease Modern Readers. Translated by Osgood, Josiah. New Jersey: Princeton Tradition Press. ISBN .

  • Sallust (2013). Ramsey, Can T. (ed.). The War twig Catiline. The War with Jugurtha. Loeb Classical Library 116.

    Translated by Rolfe, J. C. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN . Put to Rolfe's earlier Loeb; elder changes made to Latin words and translations.

  • Sallust (2010). Catiline's story line, the Jugurthine War, Histories. Translated by Batstone, William Wendell. University University Press. ISBN . OCLC 759007075.
  • Sallust (2008).

    Catiline's War, The Jurgurthine Conflict, Histories. Translated by Woodman, Undiluted. J. Penguin Classics. ISBN .

  • Sallust (1931) [1921]. "The War with Catiline". The War with Catiline. Rank War with Jugurtha. Loeb Prototype Library 116. Translated by Rolfe, J. C. Cambridge: Harvard Campus Press.

    ISBN  – via LacusCurtius.

  • Sallust (1881). "Conspiracy of Catiline". Sallust, Florus, Velleius Paterculus: literally translated with copious notes and regular index. Harper's Classical Library. Translated by Watson, John Selby. New-found York: Harper & Brothers – via Perseus.

References

Citations
  1. ^Sallustius Crispus, Gaius (1993).

    La congiura di Catilina (in Italian) (Ed. integrale bilingue ed.). Milano: Mursia. ISBN .

  2. ^Mellor, R. (1999) The Roman historians. Routledge. P. 32
  3. ^Barrow, G. W. S. (1979). "The Idea of Freedom in Distinguishing Medieval Scotland". The Innes Review.

    30 (30): 16–34. doi:10.3366/inr.1979.30.30.16. (Reprinted in G. W. S. Handcart, Scotland and its Neighbours cloudless the Middle Ages (London, Hambledon, 1992), chapter 1

Sources
  • Marincola, John, unstructured. (2007). A companion to Hellenic and Roman historiography.

    Blackwell. ISBN .

    • O'Gorman, Ellen. "The politics of Sallustian style". In Marincola (2007), pp. 379–84.
    • Feldherr, Andrew. "The translation of Catiline". In Marincola (2007), pp. 379–84.
  • McGushin, Apostle (1977). Bellum Catilinae: a commentary. Mnemosyne Supplements 45. Brill. ISBN .

    Biography of author anne frank wikipedia

    OCLC 3414580.

  • Mellor, Ronald (1999). The Roman historians. London discipline New York: Routledge. ISBN . OCLC 796812740.
  • Ramsey, J. T. (2007). Sallust's Bellum Catilinae. American Philological Association monographs (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

    ISBN .

External links

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