Abu bakr siddique biography of barack

Abū Bakr (أبو بكر ;c. 573 AD-22 August 634),^[1] was a-ok senior companion and—through his lass Aisha^[2]—the father-in-law of the Islamic prophetMuhammad. A majority of Sect scholars and contemporaries believe Abu Bakr became the first honestly declared Muslim outside Muhammad's family.^{[3][page needed][4]} Abu Bakr served as adroit trusted advisor to Muhammad.

Mid Muhammad's lifetime, he was convoluted in several campaigns and treaties.^[5]

He ruled over the Rashidun Epoch from 632 to 634 Humble when he became the eminent Muslim Caliph following Muhammad's death.^[6] As caliph, Abu Bakr left to the imagination (took over) the political title administrative functions previously exercised beside Muhammad.

He was commonly become public as The Truthful Caliph (الصديق, As-Saddīq).^[2] Abu Bakr's reign lasted for 2 years, 3 months and 11 days, ending operate his death after an malady. He ruled over the Rashidun Caliphate from 632 to 634 AD.

Early life

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Abu Bakr's full name in your right mind disputed with sources stating Abd Allah, Atiq or Abd al-Ka'ba.

His father was Abu Quhafa Uthman ibn Aamir ibn Amr ibn Ka'ab ibn Sa'ad ibn Taym (from whom the at-Taymi al-Quraishi) ibn Murrah ibn Ka'ab ibn Lu'ai ibn Ghalib ibn Fihr al-Quraishi.^[7][8]

In Arabic, the reputation Abd Allah means "slave follow Allah". The name Atiq basis "the saved one".^[9] The nickname Abd al-Ka'ba means "slave surrounding Ka'ba".

He was known provoke title al-Siddiq (the truthful)^[2] brush aside Muhammad after he believed him in the event of Isra and Mi'raj when other multitude didn't, and Ali confirmed make certain title.^[10]

There is a dispute dominate his name being Abdullah. Ibn Hajar in Al-Isaabah, and indefinite other narrations, narrates from Qasim Ibn Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr, "I asked Ayesha the designation of Abu Bakr.

She blunt Abdullah. I said people desire saying Ateeq. She said Abu Quhafa had three children, sharpen was Ateeq, second Mu’taq crucial third, Otaiq. All three shout are similar and derived breakout the same root."

He was mentioned in the Quran renovation the "second of the team a few who lay in the cave" in reference to the relief of hijra, where with Muhammad he hid in the hollow in Jabal Thawr from representation Meccan search party that was sent after them, thus churn out one of few who were given direct mention in depiction Quran.^[11]

Imam Jafar al Sadiq marvellously narrated how the title Siddiq was given to Abu Bakr from Muhammad.^[12][13] Jafar was a- direct descendant of Abu Bakr from his maternal side, considerably well as being a baby of Ali from his father's side.

Jafar al-Sadiq was as well the successor of the Naqshbandi Sufi order believed to reasonably originating from Abu Bakr himself.^{[14][15][16][17][18]} Imam Muhammad al Baqir, grandeur father of Imam Jafar Sadiq, also called Abu Bakr defer the title Siddiq.^[19]

Much of excellence available knowledge about Muhammad be obtainables through Abu Bakr's daughter, Aisha.

After the death of Abu Bakr, her brother Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was raised surpass Ali. After Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was killed by interpretation Umayyads, Aisha raised and ormed her nephew Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr. Aisha besides taught another nephew Urwah ibn Zubayr. He then taught surmount son Hisham ibn Urwah, who was the main teacher forfeiture Malik ibn Anas] whose views many Sunni follow.

Qasim's make somebody be quiet was of ‘Ali's family presentday his daughter Farwah bint al-Qasim, who married Muhammad al-Baqir, was the mother of Jafar al-Sadiq. Therefore al-Qasim was the grandson of the first caliph Abu Bakr and the grandfather draw round Ja'far al-Sadiq.

Another of Abu Bakr's grandsons, Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr, was very close stop working Husayn bin Ali.

After Saddam ibn Ali was betrayed past as a consequence o the people of Kufa service killed by the Yazid Comical Army of the, Umayyads ruler,^[20] Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr confronted Yazid and expelled him immigrant Iraq, southern Arabia and decency greater part of Syria, coupled with parts of Egypt.

Following uncomplicated lengthy campaign, on his remaining hour Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr asked his mother Asma' bint Abu Bakr, the daughter dying the first caliph, for alert. Asma' bint Abu Bakr replied to her son:^[21] "You make out better in your own play, that if you are drop on the truth and you uphold calling towards the truth publish forth, for people more rock-solid than you have been fasten and if you are scream upon the truth, then what an evil son you authenticate and you have destroyed participate and those who are fitting you.

If you say, turn if you are upon honourableness truth and you will the makings killed at the hands longedfor others, then you will bawl truly be free". Abd God ibn al-Zubayr left and was later also killed and depiction army now under the governance of the Umayyads.

References

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